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Data Engineer Mastery Roadmap — From Foundations to Cloud King

This comprehensive 6-month journey builds rock-solid foundations first, then powers through cloud specialization on AWS, Azure, and GCP, ending with hands-on corporate capstone projects.

Pre-Cloud Data Engineering Foundations (Months 1–3)

Cloud Data Engineering Specializations (Months 4–6)

Once foundational skills are mastered, learners specialize in one of the three major clouds with a consistent structure, enabling enterprise expertise and portfolio-ready projects.

AWS Data Engineer Mastery

Monthly Focus

  • Month 4: Storage & Ingestion with S3, Glue, RDS, DynamoDB
  • Month 5: Big Data Processing with EMR, Lambda, Kinesis
  • Month 6: Data Warehousing with Redshift, QuickSight dashboards

Capstone Projects

  • Streaming Analytics Pipeline (Kinesis + Lambda + Redshift)
  • Secure Data Lake with Glue & Lake Formation
  • Automated Data Warehouse Management with Redshift
  • ML-Ready Feature Store for SageMaker Integration

Azure Data Engineer Mastery

Monthly Focus

  • Month 4: Azure Blob, Data Lake Gen 2, Data Factory Pipelines
  • Month 5: Azure Databricks, Stream Analytics, Event Hubs
  • Month 6: Synapse Analytics, Power BI Reporting, Security with Key Vault & Purview

Capstone Projects

  • Advanced Data Lake Platform with Data Factory & Purview
  • Real-Time Streaming Pipeline using Event Hubs & Databricks
  • Enterprise Analytics Hub with Synapse & Power BI
  • Fully Automated ETL Pipeline with ARM & DevOps

GCP Data Engineer Mastery

Monthly Focus

  • Month 4: BigQuery data warehouse, Cloud SQL, Dataflow pipelines
  • Month 5: Pub/Sub, Dataproc cluster management, Data Studio for dashboards
  • Month 6: Composer (Airflow), Data Catalog, security policies & governance

Capstone Projects

  • Cloud-Native Data Warehouse with BigQuery & Dataflow
  • Real-Time Analytics Pipeline on Pub/Sub & Looker Studio
  • End-to-End Data Lake & Metadata Management using Composer & Catalog
  • Automated ML Pipeline using BigQuery ML & Vertex AI

Comprehensive Roadmap Table

Phase Focus Key Technologies & Tools Deliverables
Pre-Cloud Python, SQL, Hadoop, Hive, Spark Python, pandas, SQL, HDFS, MapReduce, Hive, Spark Foundational ETL pipelines & big data projects
Cloud Track 1 AWS Data Engineering S3, Glue, Lambda, EMR, Kinesis, Redshift Streaming Analytics, Data Lakes, Warehousing
Cloud Track 2 Azure Data Engineering Blob, Data Lake, Data Factory, Databricks, Synapse Real-Time Pipelines, Data Lakes, BI Dashboards
Cloud Track 3 GCP Data Engineering BigQuery, Dataflow, Pub/Sub, Dataproc, Composer Cloud Warehouse, Streaming Analytics, Metadata mgmt
Capstone Month Corporate-Grade Portfolio All platforms and integrations 4 Major Production-Ready Projects per Cloud Track

Why This Roadmap Works